McGuire later had a number one hit with "Eve of Destruction" while Phillips was still in New York, struggling to put The Mamas And Papas together.Īfter changing their name to The Beefeaters, McGuinn, Clark and Crosby recorded an Elektra single called "Please Let Me Love You", which was not well received. Barry McGuire would join them occasionally. It's an interesting side note that John Phillips of The Mamas And Papas wrote the song "Creeque Alley" based on their experiences during that time, with the line "McGuinn and McGuire still gettin' higher." Phillips and McGuinn were both living at the Earl Hotel in Greenwich Village where they had frequent jam sessions with other Folk musicians on the scene. Gene Clark had been a member of The New Christy Minstrels (along with Barry McGuire and Kenny Rogers). McGuinn had been an accompanist for The Limeliters, The Chad Mitchell Trio, Bobby Darin and musical director for Judy Collins. McGuinn, Crosby, and Hillman remain active.One of the most influential American Rock groups of all time, The Byrds began in 1964 as a Los Angeles Folk trio called The Jet Set, composed of Jim McGuinn (who later changed his name to Roger) along with David Crosby on guitar and Gene Clark accompanying on tambourine. Gene Clark died of a heart attack later that year, while Michael Clarke died of liver failure in 1993. In 1991, the Byrds were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, an occasion that saw the five original members performing together for the last time. Several former members of the Byrds went on to successful careers of their own, either as solo artists or as members of such groups as Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young, the Flying Burrito Brothers, McGuinn, Clark & Hillman, and the Desert Rose Band. The Byrds' final album was released in March 1973, with the reunited group disbanding later that year. McGuinn disbanded the then-current lineup in early 1973 to make way for a reunion of the original quintet. McGuinn elected to rebuild the band's membership between 19, he whelmed a new incarnation of the Byrds that featured guitarist Clarence White, among others. The Byrds continued as a quartet until late 1967, when Crosby and Clarke also departed.McGuinn and Hillman decided to recruit new members, including country rock pioneer Gram Parsons, but by late 1968, Hillman and Parsons had also exited the band. This version of the band was relatively short-lived and by early 1966 Clark had left due to problems associated with anxiety and his increasing isolation within the group. The original five-piece lineup of the band consisted of McGuinn (lead guitar, vocals), Gene Clark (tambourine, vocals), David Crosby (rhythm guitar, vocals), Chris Hillman (bass guitar, vocals), and Michael Clarke (drums). The band also played a pioneering role in the development of country rock, with the 1968 album Sweetheart of the Rodeo representing their fullest immersion into the genre. As the 1960s progressed, the band was influential in originating psychedelic rock and raga rock, with their song "Eight Miles High" and the albums Fifth Dimension (1966), Younger Than Yesterday (1967) and The Notorious Byrd Brothers (1968). Initially, the Byrds pioneered the musical genre of folk rock as a popular format in 1965, by melding the influence of the Beatles and other British Invasion bands with contemporary and traditional folk music on their first and second albums, and the hit singles "Mr. Their signature blend of clear harmony singing and McGuinn's jangle twelve-string Rickenbacker guitar was "absorbed into the vocabulary of rock" and has continued to be influential. Although their time as one of the most popular groups in the world only lasted for a short period in the mid-1960s, the Byrds are today considered by critics to be among the most influential rock acts of their era. The Byrds were an American rock band formed in Los Angeles, California, in 1964.The band underwent multiple lineup changes throughout its existence, with frontman Roger McGuinn (known as Jim McGuinn until mid-1967) remaining the sole consistent member.
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